Independent Order of Odd Fellows Second Degree Banner1882–190044 1/2 x 23 " (113 x 58.4 cm)Paint on silk, with bullion and metalGift of Kendra and Allan Daniel2015.1.301554315033Artist unidentifiedTextilesThe American Folk Art Museum believes this work to be in the public domain. United StatesTextilesFraternal Art and ObjectsThe symbols that feature on these Second Degree banners are the heart in hand, axe, serpent wrapped around a cross, globe, and the Ark of the Covenant. The serpent is known as the “brazen serpent,” erected by Moses under God’s direction to heal the Israelites when bitten by “fiery serpents” sent among them to “chastise them for their sins.” The serpent is also a symbol of wisdom. The globe represents the universality and worldwide influence of the order. The Ark of the Covenant, holding the Ten Commandments, is an emblem of divine presence.
Stacy C. Hollander, "Independent Order of Odd Fellows Second Degree Banner," exhibition label for Mystery and Benevolence: Masonic and Odd Fellows Folk Art from the Kendra and Allan Daniel Collection. Stacy C. Hollander, curator. New York: American Folk Art Museum, 2016.
Object information is a work in progress and may be updated with new research. Records are reviewed and revised, and the American Folk Art Museum welcomes additional information.
To help improve this record, please email photoservices@folkartmuseum.org18821900 2015 1 3 The symbols that feature on these Second Degree banners are the heart in hand, axe, serpent wrapped around a cross, globe, and the Ark of the Covenant. The serpent is known as the “brazen serpent,” erected by Moses under God’s direction to heal the Israelites when bitten by “fiery serpents” sent among them to “chastise them for their sins.” The serpent is also a symbol of wisdom. The globe represents the universality and worldwide influence of the order. The Ark of the Covenant, holding the Ten Commandments, is an emblem of divine presence.
Stacy C. Hollander, "Independent Order of Odd Fellows Second Degree Banner," exhibition label for Mystery and Benevolence: Masonic and Odd Fellows Folk Art from the Kendra and Allan Daniel Collection. Stacy C. Hollander, curator. New York: American Folk Art Museum, 2016.
Object information is a work in progress and may be updated with new research. Records are reviewed and revised, and the American Folk Art Museum welcomes additional information.
To help improve this record, please email photoservices@folkartmuseum.org