<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<object xmlns:xs="//www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"><field label="Title" name="title"><value>Sgraffito Plate or Deep Dish with Double-Headed Eagle</value></field><field label="Date" name="displayDate"><value>1792</value></field><field label="Dimensions" name="dimensions"><value>2 1/4 × 12 5/8" diam.</value></field><field label="Medium" name="medium"><value>Glazed red earthenware</value></field><field label="Credit Line" name="creditline"><value>Gift of Ralph Esmerian</value></field><field label="Accession number" name="invno"><value>2005.8.24</value></field><field label="On View" name="onview"><value>0</value></field><field label="Description" name="description"><value>Round dish with curved circumference with slip and sgraffito decoration of double-headed eagle with spread tail and heart motif center of body. Flanked by smaller bird on each side - peacock with head turned toward tail, floral motifs</value></field><field label="Classifications" name="classification"/><field label="Id" name="id"><value>154498</value></field><field label="Source ID" name="sourceId"><value>3336</value></field><field label="Width" name="width"/><field label="Exhibitions" name="exhibitions"><value exhibitionDisplayDate="Tuesday, May 13, 2014 - Sunday, August 17, 2014" exhibitionEndISODate="2014-08-17" exhibitionEndDate="2014" exhibitionISOBeginDate="2014-05-13" exhibitionBeginDate="2014" exhibitionTitle="Self-Taught Genius" exhibitionID="171"/><value exhibitionDisplayDate="Tuesday, December 11, 2001 - Sunday, June 2, 2002" exhibitionEndISODate="2002-06-02" exhibitionEndDate="2002" exhibitionISOBeginDate="2001-12-11" exhibitionBeginDate="2001" exhibitionTitle="American Radiance" exhibitionID="207"/><value exhibitionDisplayDate="Friday, March 17, 2023 - Sunday, October 29, 2023" exhibitionEndISODate="2023-10-29" exhibitionEndDate="2023" exhibitionISOBeginDate="2023-03-17" exhibitionBeginDate="2023" exhibitionTitle="Material Witness" exhibitionID="249"/></field><field label="Height" name="height"/><field label="Alternative Numbers" name="altNums"/><field label="Depth" name="depth"/><field label="Primary Maker" name="primaryMaker"/><field label="Artist / Maker" name="people"><value displayOrder="1" personRole="Artist" personID="135">George Hubener</value></field><field label="Classification(s)" name="classifications"><value>Containers</value></field><field label="Copyright" name="copyright"><value>The American Folk Art Museum believes this work to be in the public domain.</value></field><field label="Markings" name="markings"><value>In bowl incised in slip, translation: "From the earth with his great skill/The potter makes what he will/The man with skills is highly lauded/But he without them is befrauded"</value></field><field label="Object Type" name="thesconceptsObjecttype"><value>http://nodes.emuseum.com/BU1BGBAG/apis/emuseum/network/v1/vocabularies/termMaster24455</value></field><field label="Title (descriptive)" name="titlesDescriptive"/><field label="Title (popular)" name="titlesPopular"/><field label="Title (translated)" name="titlesTranslation"/><field label="Place/Region" name="geographyPlaceregion"><value></value></field><field name="geographyCity"><value></value></field><field name="geographyCountry"><value>United States</value></field><field name="geographyState"><value>Pennsylvania</value></field><field label="Bibliography" name="bibliography"><value/></field><field label="Collections" name="collections"><value>Three Dimensional Works</value></field><field label="Department" name="department"/><field label="Flex Fields" name="flexFields"/><field label="Geography" name="geography"><value></value></field><field label="Object Names" name="names"/><field label="Last Updated" name="recordLastUpdated"/><field label="Text Entries" name="textEntries"><value>The words that master potter George Hubener inscribed around the circumference of this deep dish perfectly express the level of excellence that can be attained only through a complete sympathy with one’s material of creation. Incised through the wet slip and into the red clay body are words in German that translate as: “1792 out of the Earth with understanding The Potter makes everything. He who can make something is esteemed. The unskilled no one regards.” Above the image Hubener has further written: “This is a Double-Headed eagle.”
Hubener may have apprenticed with Moravian potter John Ludwig Huebner or John George Sissholtz. His plates are fashioned in a traditional Continental form of a deep dish and are wheel-thrown, resulting in deep angular walls, a flat bottom, and a thick, out-turned rolled rim. Most of his surviving wares are inscribed with dates from 1786 to 1793; this example is a tour de force of traditional Southern German motifs: the double-headed eagle, a peacock, a heart, and tulips. Hubener established his own pottery, but after 1797 he is documented in Chester County as a mill owner rather than a potter.
Stacy C. Hollander, “Sgraffito Plate or Deep Dish with Double-Headed Eagle,” exhibition label for Self-Taught Genius: Treasures from the American Folk Art Museum. Stacy C. Hollander and Valérie Rousseau, curators. New York: American Folk Art Museum, 2014. </value><value>Round dish with curved circumference with slip and sgraffito decoration of double-headed eagle with spread tail and heart motif center of body. Flanked by smaller bird on each side - peacock with head turned toward tail, floral motifs</value><value>The words that master potter George Hubener inscribed around the circumference of this deep dish perfectly express the level of excellence that can be attained only through a complete sympathy with one’s material of creation. Incised through the wet slip and into the red clay body are words in German that translate as: “1792 out of the Earth with understanding The Potter makes everything. He who can make something is esteemed. The unskilled no one regards.” Above the image Hubener has further written: “This is a Double-Headed eagle.”

Hubener may have apprenticed with Moravian potter John Ludwig Huebner or John George Sissholtz. His plates are fashioned in a traditional Continental form of a deep dish and are wheel-thrown, resulting in deep angular walls, a flat bottom, and a thick, out-turned rolled rim. Most of his surviving wares are inscribed with dates from 1786 to 1793; this example is a tour de force of traditional Southern German motifs: the double-headed eagle, a peacock, a heart, and tulips. Hubener established his own pottery, but after 1797 he is documented in Chester County as a mill owner rather than a potter.

Stacy C. Hollander, “Sgraffito Plate or Deep Dish with Double-Headed Eagle,” exhibition label for Self-Taught Genius: Treasures from the American Folk Art Museum. Stacy C. Hollander and Valérie Rousseau, curators. New York: American Folk Art Museum, 2014. 

Object information is a work in progress and may be updated with new research. Records are reviewed and revised, and the American Folk Art Museum welcomes additional information.　

To help improve this record, please email photoservices@folkartmuseum.org</value><value>utilitarian</value><value>pottery</value><value>sgraffito</value><value>slipware</value><value>plate</value><value>redware</value></field><field label="Terms" name="thesconcepts"><value>http://nodes.emuseum.com/BU1BGBAG/apis/emuseum/network/v1/vocabularies/termMaster24455</value></field><field label="Titles" name="titles"/><field label="Title (artist's/given)" name="titlesArtists"/><field label="Title (former)" name="titlesFormer"/><field label="Title (inscribed)" name="titlesInscribed"/><field label="Type" name="type"/><field label="Materials" name="thesconceptsMaterials"><value>http://nodes.emuseum.com/BU1BGBAG/apis/emuseum/network/v1/vocabularies/termMaster24455</value></field><field label="Technique" name="thesconceptsTechnique"><value>http://nodes.emuseum.com/BU1BGBAG/apis/emuseum/network/v1/vocabularies/termMaster24455</value></field><field label="ArchiveSpace" name="altNumsArchivespace"/><field label="Media" name="media"><value mediaDepartment="Object Photographs" mediaType="Image" mediaURL="https://collection.folkartmuseum.org/internal/media/dispatcher/2994/full" mediaId="2994"/></field><field label="Begin Date" name="beginDate"><value>1792</value></field><field label="End Date" name="endDate"><value>1792</value></field><field label="Sort Number" name="sortNumber"><value>  2005     8   24                                                               </value></field><field name="textEntriesWebsitedisplaytext"><value>The words that master potter George Hubener inscribed around the circumference of this deep dish perfectly express the level of excellence that can be attained only through a complete sympathy with one’s material of creation. Incised through the wet slip and into the red clay body are words in German that translate as: “1792 out of the Earth with understanding The Potter makes everything. He who can make something is esteemed. The unskilled no one regards.” Above the image Hubener has further written: “This is a Double-Headed eagle.”
Hubener may have apprenticed with Moravian potter John Ludwig Huebner or John George Sissholtz. His plates are fashioned in a traditional Continental form of a deep dish and are wheel-thrown, resulting in deep angular walls, a flat bottom, and a thick, out-turned rolled rim. Most of his surviving wares are inscribed with dates from 1786 to 1793; this example is a tour de force of traditional Southern German motifs: the double-headed eagle, a peacock, a heart, and tulips. Hubener established his own pottery, but after 1797 he is documented in Chester County as a mill owner rather than a potter.
Stacy C. Hollander, “Sgraffito Plate or Deep Dish with Double-Headed Eagle,” exhibition label for Self-Taught Genius: Treasures from the American Folk Art Museum. Stacy C. Hollander and Valérie Rousseau, curators. New York: American Folk Art Museum, 2014. </value><value>Round dish with curved circumference with slip and sgraffito decoration of double-headed eagle with spread tail and heart motif center of body. Flanked by smaller bird on each side - peacock with head turned toward tail, floral motifs</value><value>The words that master potter George Hubener inscribed around the circumference of this deep dish perfectly express the level of excellence that can be attained only through a complete sympathy with one’s material of creation. Incised through the wet slip and into the red clay body are words in German that translate as: “1792 out of the Earth with understanding The Potter makes everything. He who can make something is esteemed. The unskilled no one regards.” Above the image Hubener has further written: “This is a Double-Headed eagle.”

Hubener may have apprenticed with Moravian potter John Ludwig Huebner or John George Sissholtz. His plates are fashioned in a traditional Continental form of a deep dish and are wheel-thrown, resulting in deep angular walls, a flat bottom, and a thick, out-turned rolled rim. Most of his surviving wares are inscribed with dates from 1786 to 1793; this example is a tour de force of traditional Southern German motifs: the double-headed eagle, a peacock, a heart, and tulips. Hubener established his own pottery, but after 1797 he is documented in Chester County as a mill owner rather than a potter.

Stacy C. Hollander, “Sgraffito Plate or Deep Dish with Double-Headed Eagle,” exhibition label for Self-Taught Genius: Treasures from the American Folk Art Museum. Stacy C. Hollander and Valérie Rousseau, curators. New York: American Folk Art Museum, 2014. 

Object information is a work in progress and may be updated with new research. Records are reviewed and revised, and the American Folk Art Museum welcomes additional information.　

To help improve this record, please email photoservices@folkartmuseum.org</value><value>utilitarian</value><value>pottery</value><value>sgraffito</value><value>slipware</value><value>plate</value><value>redware</value></field></object>