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<object xmlns:xs="//www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"><field label="Title" name="title"><value>Untitled / Untitled</value></field><field label="Date" name="displayDate"><value>Mid-20th century</value></field><field label="Dimensions" name="dimensions"><value>Sheet: 27 1/2 x 19 3/4 "</value></field><field label="Medium" name="medium"><value>Gouache on paper (double-sided)</value></field><field label="Credit Line" name="creditline"><value>Blanchard-Hill Collection, gift of M. Anne Hill and Edward V. Blanchard, Jr.</value></field><field label="Accession number" name="invno"><value>1998.10.13a,b</value></field><field label="On View" name="onview"><value>0</value></field><field label="Description" name="description"><value>a: one side yellow vehicle, black wheels and people with olive green ground
b: yellow; black and Man's face at top center</value></field><field label="Classifications" name="classification"/><field label="Id" name="id"><value>153916</value></field><field label="Source ID" name="sourceId"><value>2502</value></field><field label="Width" name="width"/><field label="Exhibitions" name="exhibitions"><value exhibitionDisplayDate="Tuesday, March 14, 2017 - Sunday, August 20, 2017" exhibitionEndISODate="2017-08-20" exhibitionEndDate="2017" exhibitionISOBeginDate="2017-03-14" exhibitionBeginDate="2017" exhibitionTitle="Carlo Zinelli (1916–1974)" exhibitionID="164"/><value exhibitionDisplayDate="Tuesday, October 6, 2009 - Sunday, September 5, 2010" exhibitionEndISODate="2010-09-05" exhibitionEndDate="2010" exhibitionISOBeginDate="2009-10-06" exhibitionBeginDate="2009" exhibitionTitle="Approaching Abstraction" exhibitionID="147"/></field><field label="Height" name="height"/><field label="Alternative Numbers" name="altNums"><value>1998.10.13</value></field><field label="Depth" name="depth"/><field label="Primary Maker" name="primaryMaker"/><field label="Artist / Maker" name="people"><value displayOrder="1" personRole="Artist" personID="218">Carlo Zinelli</value></field><field label="Classification(s)" name="classifications"><value>Drawings</value></field><field label="Copyright" name="copyright"><value>© Fondazione Culturale Carlo Zinelli</value></field><field label="Object Type" name="thesconceptsObjecttype"/><field label="Title (descriptive)" name="titlesDescriptive"/><field label="Title (popular)" name="titlesPopular"/><field label="Title (translated)" name="titlesTranslation"/><field label="Place/Region" name="geographyPlaceregion"><value/></field><field name="geographyCity"><value/></field><field name="geographyCountry"><value>Italy</value></field><field name="geographyState"><value>Verona</value></field><field label="Bibliography" name="bibliography"/><field label="Collections" name="collections"><value>Works on Paper</value></field><field label="Department" name="department"/><field label="Flex Fields" name="flexFields"/><field label="Geography" name="geography"><value/></field><field label="Object Names" name="names"/><field label="Last Updated" name="recordLastUpdated"/><field label="Text Entries" name="textEntries"><value>Object information is a work in progress and may be updated with new research. Records are reviewed and revised, and the American Folk Art Museum welcomes additional information.　To help improve this record, please email photoservices@folkartmuseum.org</value><value>The graphic production of Carlo Zinelli, despite its consistency, draws four distinct phases. The initial compositions (1956– 1959) are populated with farm life scenes displaying motifs in pure colors that would later become recurrent in his oeuvre: birds, goats, flora, buildings and silhouettes with stylized faces looking to the left. The second phase (1960–1964) confirmed his favorite themes, alluding to his disturbing experiences of the war: rifles and pistols, alpine troops with military helmets, and alpine churches. His compositions display a sparing use of color (matching tones, creation of shade, unified backgrounds) and dexterity. The ordering of subjects into clusters of four, bodies covered with quadruple circles (suggesting bullet perforations), and repeated semicolon-shaped figures (defined as “little priests”) are trademarks. Highly productive, Zinelli often turned his sheet over to continue on the back. The third phase (1965–1967) identifies with his ornamental calligraphic system made of letters, numbers, words, and decipherable sentences (prayers, nursery rhymes, reveries), which echo the artist’s fragmented speech. The “groups of four” are abandoned, giving rise to a leading figure depicted over starry or white backgrounds with features like syringes, stars, alpine soldiers with hooked noses, and horses. Drawings from the fourth phase (1968–1974) are dramatically detailed, many brimming with feather-like, undulating hatchings. Incorporating graphite and colored pencils, tones gradually fade. Zinelli traced his subjects in a fine line and immersed them in a cloud of varied strokes, delicately formed with the tip of his brush.Adapted from text by Valérie Rousseau in Carlo Zinelli 1916–1974, exhibition brochure (New York: American Folk Art Museum, 2017).</value><value>WORKS ON PAPER</value></field><field label="Terms" name="thesconcepts"/><field label="Titles" name="titles"/><field label="Title (artist's/given)" name="titlesArtists"/><field label="Title (former)" name="titlesFormer"/><field label="Title (inscribed)" name="titlesInscribed"/><field label="Type" name="type"/><field label="Materials" name="thesconceptsMaterials"/><field label="Technique" name="thesconceptsTechnique"/><field label="ArchiveSpace" name="altNumsArchivespace"><value>1998.10.13</value></field><field label="Media" name="media"><value mediaDepartment="Object Photographs" mediaType="Image" mediaURL="https://collection.folkartmuseum.org/internal/media/dispatcher/2768/full" mediaId="2768"/><value mediaDepartment="Object Photographs" mediaType="Image" mediaURL="https://collection.folkartmuseum.org/internal/media/dispatcher/3826/full" mediaId="3826"/></field><field label="Begin Date" name="beginDate"><value>1930</value></field><field label="End Date" name="endDate"><value>1970</value></field><field label="Sort Number" name="sortNumber"><value>  1998    10   13a    b                                                         </value></field><field name="textEntriesWebsitedisplaytext"><value>Object information is a work in progress and may be updated with new research. Records are reviewed and revised, and the American Folk Art Museum welcomes additional information.　To help improve this record, please email photoservices@folkartmuseum.org</value><value>The graphic production of Carlo Zinelli, despite its consistency, draws four distinct phases. The initial compositions (1956– 1959) are populated with farm life scenes displaying motifs in pure colors that would later become recurrent in his oeuvre: birds, goats, flora, buildings and silhouettes with stylized faces looking to the left. The second phase (1960–1964) confirmed his favorite themes, alluding to his disturbing experiences of the war: rifles and pistols, alpine troops with military helmets, and alpine churches. His compositions display a sparing use of color (matching tones, creation of shade, unified backgrounds) and dexterity. The ordering of subjects into clusters of four, bodies covered with quadruple circles (suggesting bullet perforations), and repeated semicolon-shaped figures (defined as “little priests”) are trademarks. Highly productive, Zinelli often turned his sheet over to continue on the back. The third phase (1965–1967) identifies with his ornamental calligraphic system made of letters, numbers, words, and decipherable sentences (prayers, nursery rhymes, reveries), which echo the artist’s fragmented speech. The “groups of four” are abandoned, giving rise to a leading figure depicted over starry or white backgrounds with features like syringes, stars, alpine soldiers with hooked noses, and horses. Drawings from the fourth phase (1968–1974) are dramatically detailed, many brimming with feather-like, undulating hatchings. Incorporating graphite and colored pencils, tones gradually fade. Zinelli traced his subjects in a fine line and immersed them in a cloud of varied strokes, delicately formed with the tip of his brush.Adapted from text by Valérie Rousseau in Carlo Zinelli 1916–1974, exhibition brochure (New York: American Folk Art Museum, 2017).</value><value>WORKS ON PAPER</value></field></object>